Essential Maven Tips for Java Developers

Posted By : Harish Kalra | 30-Sep-2019

Here is my gathering of a portion of the helpful Maven tips for Java and JEE developers. Since Maven isn't just used to build core Java projects yet, in addition, web and enterprise applications, these tips will help both core Java and web developers the same. 

 

1) Build Tool 

A Maven is a build tool like ANT which is utilized to make deliverables like JAR, WAR and EAR document in Java condition. In spite of the fact that there is a lot of contrasts among ANT and Maven like later is anything but difficult to utilize in view of the negligible configuration required. 

As Maven utilizes show over configuration which means bunches of reasonable default esteems. 

 

2) Dependency Management 

Principle Benefit of utilizing Maven for structure Java application is dependency management. Since Java application relies on numerous inner and outer open source libraries with various versions, it bodes well to have an inward maven repository to archive all formed JAR file of both internal and outside libraries and let each application engineer import them automatically utilizing Maven while building an application. Maven itself keeps up libraries as known as worldwide maven repository with URL like https://repo1.maven.org/.

 

3) Transitive Dependency 

Maven additionally oversees transitive conditions for you, this means when you incorporate Spring system as a dependency in your project, you don't have to download every one of the libraries on which Spring is reliant. 

Maven will download those JARs for you and it will likewise deal with version, this is a truly decent element to spare a great deal of time which goes to arrangement build environment and after that manage frightful mistakes like UnSupportedClassVersionError and NoClassDefFoundError which creates because of off base versions of ward libraries.

 

4) Pom.xml 

Another important thing in Maven is pom.xml, this is like build.xml of ANT build apparatus and for each project, you have their pom.xml which represent Project object model. This pom.xml contains project subtleties for example artifactId, groupId, name, and so on which is utilized to make deliverable like JAR file and can be utilized to transfer JAR in the interior maven repository. 

The pom.xml additionally contains Maven plugins utilized in a project like JAR module which is in charge of making a JAR file from class files and resources. pom.xml likewise contains all dependency for example JAR files and their adaptation required by your Java project.

 

Thanks

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Harish Kalra

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